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Towards Efficient Generative Large Language Model Serving: A Survey from Algorithms to Systems

Machine Learning 2025-07-24 v2 Artificial Intelligence Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing Performance

Abstract

In the rapidly evolving landscape of artificial intelligence (AI), generative large language models (LLMs) stand at the forefront, revolutionizing how we interact with our data. However, the computational intensity and memory consumption of deploying these models present substantial challenges in terms of serving efficiency, particularly in scenarios demanding low latency and high throughput. This survey addresses the imperative need for efficient LLM serving methodologies from a machine learning system (MLSys) research perspective, standing at the crux of advanced AI innovations and practical system optimizations. We provide in-depth analysis, covering a spectrum of solutions, ranging from cutting-edge algorithmic modifications to groundbreaking changes in system designs. The survey aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current state and future directions in efficient LLM serving, offering valuable insights for researchers and practitioners in overcoming the barriers of effective LLM deployment, thereby reshaping the future of AI.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2312.15234,
  title  = {Towards Efficient Generative Large Language Model Serving: A Survey from Algorithms to Systems},
  author = {Xupeng Miao and Gabriele Oliaro and Zhihao Zhang and Xinhao Cheng and Hongyi Jin and Tianqi Chen and Zhihao Jia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2312.15234},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

ACM Computing Surveys

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:00:41.230Z