English

Towards continuity: Universal frequency-preserving KAM persistence and remaining regularity

Dynamical Systems 2025-11-17 v1

Abstract

Beyond H\"{o}lder's type, this paper mainly concerns the persistence and remaining regularity of an individual frequency-preserving KAM torus in a finitely differentiable Hamiltonian system, even allows the non-integrable part being critical finitely smooth. To achieve this goal, besides investigating the Jackson approximation theorem towards only modulus of continuity, we demonstrate an abstract regularity theorem adapting to the new iterative scheme. Via these tools, we obtain a KAM theorem with sharp differentiability hypotheses, asserting that the persistent torus keeps prescribed universal Diophantine frequency unchanged. Further, the non-H\"older regularity for invariant KAM torus as well as the conjugation is explicitly shown by introducing asymptotic analysis. To our knowledge, this is the first approach to KAM on these aspects in a continuous sense, and we also provide two systems, which cannot be studied by previous KAM but by ours.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.14361,
  title  = {Towards continuity: Universal frequency-preserving KAM persistence and remaining regularity},
  author = {Zhicheng Tong and Yong Li},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.14361},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

36 pages, substantial text overlap with arXiv:2301.13590

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:51:30.073Z