English

Towards Benchmarking Foundation Models for Tabular Data With Text

Machine Learning 2025-07-11 v1

Abstract

Foundation models for tabular data are rapidly evolving, with increasing interest in extending them to support additional modalities such as free-text features. However, existing benchmarks for tabular data rarely include textual columns, and identifying real-world tabular datasets with semantically rich text features is non-trivial. We propose a series of simple yet effective ablation-style strategies for incorporating text into conventional tabular pipelines. Moreover, we benchmark how state-of-the-art tabular foundation models can handle textual data by manually curating a collection of real-world tabular datasets with meaningful textual features. Our study is an important step towards improving benchmarking of foundation models for tabular data with text.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.07829,
  title  = {Towards Benchmarking Foundation Models for Tabular Data With Text},
  author = {Martin Mráz and Breenda Das and Anshul Gupta and Lennart Purucker and Frank Hutter},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.07829},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Accepted at Foundation Models for Structured Data workshop at ICML 2025

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:54:57.804Z