English

Toward the Pole

High Energy Physics - Theory 2020-04-22 v1

Abstract

We study the analytic structure of semiclassical conformal blocks, namely of the 1-point conformal block on the torus and of the 4-point conformal block on the sphere, as functions of the intermediate dimension. We interpret their discontinuities, which can be revealed with the use of a particular resummation procedure, holographically in terms of configurations of geodesics in AdS3. In other words, we study the behavior of the Ω\Omega-deformed N=2\mathcal N=2 SYM theory in the Nekrasov-Shatashvili limit near those singular points, where naively the W-boson with non-vanishing angular momentum becomes massless. Upon a proper resummation of instanton contributions, these singularities disappear, which is similar to the Seiberg-Witten solution in the undeformed case where there is no massless W-boson. It is shown that the order parameter undergoes a non-analytic behavior near positions of the poles. The jump of the order parameter is interpreted holographically in terms of geodesic networks

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.01334,
  title  = {Toward the Pole},
  author = {Sergey Alekseev and Alexander Gorsky and Mikhail Litvinov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.01334},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

29 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T12:04:18.241Z