English

Toward Agentic RAG for Ukrainian

Artificial Intelligence 2026-04-17 v1

Abstract

We present an initial investigation into Agentic Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) for Ukrainian, conducted within the UNLP 2026 Shared Task on Multi-Domain Document Understanding. Our system combines two-stage retrieval (BGE-M3 with BGE reranking) with a lightweight agentic layer performing query rephrasing and answer-retry loops on top of Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct. Our analysis reveals that retrieval quality is the primary bottleneck: agentic retry mechanisms improve answer accuracy but the overall score remains constrained by document and page identification. We discuss practical limitations of offline agentic pipelines and outline directions for combining stronger retrieval with more advanced agentic reasoning for Ukrainian.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.14896,
  title  = {Toward Agentic RAG for Ukrainian},
  author = {Marta Sumyk and Oleksandr Kosovan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.14896},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

This paper is a research report based on our participation in the UNLP 2026 Shared Task

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:12:28.508Z