English

Tournaments and the Strong Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal Property

Combinatorics 2021-09-15 v2

Abstract

A conjecture of Alon, Pach and Solymosi, which is equivalent to the celebrated Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal Conjecture, states that for every tournament SS there exists ϵ(S)>0\epsilon(S)>0 such that if TT is an nn-vertex tournament that does not contains SS as a subtournament, then TT contains a transitive subtournament on at least nϵ(S)n^{\epsilon(S)} vertices. Let C5C_5 be the unique five-vertex tournament where every vertex has two inneighbors and two outneighbors. The Alon-Pach-Solymosi conjecture is known to be true for the case when S=C5S=C_5. Here we prove a strengthening of this result, showing that in every tournament TT with no subtorunament isomorphic to C5C_5 there exist disjoint vertex subsets AA and BB, each containing a linear proportion of the vertices of TT, and such that every vertex of AA is adjacent to every vertex of BB.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.07248,
  title  = {Tournaments and the Strong Erd\H{o}s-Hajnal Property},
  author = {Eli Berger and Krzysztof Choromanski and Maria Chudnovsky and Shira Zerbib},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.07248},
  year   = {2021}
}