English

Touchless Typing Using Head Movement-based Gestures

Human-Computer Interaction 2020-10-13 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a novel touchless typing interface that makes use of an on-screen QWERTY keyboard and a smartphone camera. The keyboard was divided into nine color-coded clusters. The user moved their head toward clusters, which contained the letters that they wanted to type. A front-facing smartphone camera recorded the head movements. A bidirectional GRU based model which used pre-trained embedding rich in head pose features was employed to translate the recordings into cluster sequences. The model achieved an accuracy of 96.78% and 86.81% under intra- and inter-user scenarios, respectively, over a dataset of 2234 video sequences collected from 22 users.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.09134,
  title  = {Touchless Typing Using Head Movement-based Gestures},
  author = {Shivam Rustagi and Aakash Garg and Pranay Raj Anand and Rajesh Kumar and Yaman Kumar and Rajiv Ratn Shah},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.09134},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

*The two lead authors contributed equally. More details are available at https://sites.google.com/iiitd.ac.in/touchless-typing/home

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:20:09.769Z