English

Topology of the tropical moduli spaces $M_{2,n}$

Combinatorics 2015-07-15 v1 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

We study the topology of the link Mg,ntrop[1]M^{\mathrm{trop}}_{g,n}[1] of the tropical moduli spaces of curves when g=2. Tropical moduli spaces can be identified with boundary complexes for Mg,n\mathcal{M}_{g,n}, as shown by Abramovich-Caporaso-Payne, so their reduced rational homology encodes top-weight rational cohomology of the complex moduli spaces Mg,n\mathcal{M}_{g,n}. We prove that M2,ntrop[1]M^{\mathrm{trop}}_{2,n}[1] is an nn-connected topological space whose reduced integral homology is supported in the top two degrees only. We compute the reduced Euler characteristic of Mg,ntrop[1]M^{\mathrm{trop}}_{g,n}[1] for all n, and we compute the rational homology of M2,ntrop[1]M^{\mathrm{trop}}_{2,n}[1] when n8n \le 8, determining completely the top-weight Q\mathbb{Q}-cohomology of M2,n\mathcal{M}_{2,n} in that range.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1507.03878,
  title  = {Topology of the tropical moduli spaces $M_{2,n}$},
  author = {Melody Chan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1507.03878},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

29 pages, 4 figures