English

Topology change in ISO(2,1) Chern-Simons gravity

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-10-22 v1

Abstract

In 2+1 dimensional gravity, a dreibein and the compatible spin connection can represent a space-time containing a closed spacelike surface Σ\Sigma only if the associated SO(2,1) bundle restricted to Σ\Sigma has the same non-triviality (Euler class) as that of the tangent bundle of Σ.\Sigma. We impose this bundle condition on each external state of Witten's topology-changing amplitude. The amplitude is non-vanishing only if the combination of the space topologies satisfies a certain selection rule. We construct a family of transition paths which reproduce all the allowed combinations of genus g2g \ge 2 spaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/9201075,
  title  = {Topology change in ISO(2,1) Chern-Simons gravity},
  author = {K. Amano and S. Higuchi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/9201075},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

24 pages and 4 figures (not included)

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