English

Topologically enabled superconductivity

Superconductivity 2022-08-11 v2 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

Majorana zero modes are a much sought-after consequence of one-dimensional topological superconductivity. Here, we show that, in turn, zero modes accompanying dynamical instanton events strongly enhance -- in some cases even enable -- superconductivity. We find that the dynamics of a one-dimensional topological triplet superconductor is governed by a θ\theta term in the action. For isotropic triplets, this term enables algebraic charge-2e2e superconductivity, which is destroyed by fluctuations in nontopological superconductors. For anisotropic triplets, zero modes suppress quantum phase slips and stabilize superconductivity over a large region of the phase diagram. We present predictions of correlation functions and thermodynamics for states of topologically enhanced superconductivity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2108.05360,
  title  = {Topologically enabled superconductivity},
  author = {Michael A. Rampp and Elio J. König and Jörg Schmalian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2108.05360},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

15 pages, 3 figures; Accepted and revised version: the structure has been revised, the discussion of the anisotropic case has mostly been relegated to the appendix. A discussion of the influence of dynamical gauge fields, as well as some numerical results on dynamic zero modes have been added. The exponent of the isotropic single-fermion correlator has been corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:02:26.735Z