English

Topological quantum compilation of metaplectic anyons based on the genetic optimized algorithms

Quantum Physics 2025-08-18 v5

Abstract

Topological quantum computing holding global anti-interference ability is realized by braiding some anyons, such as well-known Fibonacci anyons. Here, based on SO(3)2SO(3)_2 theory we obtain a total of 6 anyon models utilizing \textit{F}-matrices, \textit{R}-symbols, and fusion rules of metaplectic anyon.We obtain the elementary braiding matrices (EBMs) by means of unconventional encoding. After braiding \textit{X} and XX^\prime, we insert a pair of \textit{Z} anyons into them to ensure that the initial order of anyons remains unchanged. In this process only fusion is required, and measurement is not necessary. Three of them {V3113,V3131,V1133}\{V^{113}_3,V^{131}_3,V^{133}_1\} are studied in detail. We study systematically the compilation of these three models through EBMs obtained analytically. For one-qubit case, the classical \textit{H}- and \textit{T}-gate can be well constructed using the genetic algorithm enhanced Solovay-Kitaev algorithm (GA-enhanced SKA) by {V3113,V3131,V1133}\{V^{113}_3,V^{131}_3,V^{133}_1\}. The obtained accuracy of the \textit{H}/\textit{T}-gate by {V3113,V1133}\{V^{113}_3,V^{133}_1\} is slightly inferior to the corresponding gates of the Fibonacci anyon model, but it also can meet the requirements of fault-tolerant quantum computing, V3131V^{131}_3 giving the best performance of these four models. For the two-qubit case, we use the exhaustive method for short lengths and the GA for long lengths to obtain braidword for {V3113,V3131,V1133}\{V^{113}_3,V^{131}_3,V^{133}_1\} models. The resulting matrices can well approximate the local equivalence class of the CNOT-gate, while demonstrating a much smaller error than the Fibonacci model, especially for the V3113V^{113}_3.The braiding processes of conventional encoding (using identical anyons) and unconventional encoding (using distinct anyons) are compared. Finally, we attempt to generalize the model to the \textit{N}-qubit case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2501.01745,
  title  = {Topological quantum compilation of metaplectic anyons based on the genetic optimized algorithms},
  author = {Jiangwei Long and Jianxin Zhong and Lijun Meng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.01745},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages, 14 figures, published version

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:55:22.435Z