English

Topological obstructions to graph colorings

Combinatorics 2007-05-23 v3 Algebraic Topology

Abstract

For any two graphs GG and HH Lov\'asz has defined a cell complex Hom(G,H)Hom(G,H) having in mind the general program that the algebraic invariants of these complexes should provide obstructions to graph colorings. Here we announce the proof of a conjecture of Lov\'asz concerning these complexes with GG a cycle of odd length. More specifically, we show that: if Hom(C2r+1,G)Hom(C_{2r+1},G) is kk-connected, then χ(G)k+4\chi(G)\geq k+4. Our actual statement is somewhat sharper, as we find obstructions already in the non-vanishing of powers of certain Stiefel-Whitney classes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0305300,
  title  = {Topological obstructions to graph colorings},
  author = {Eric Babson and Dmitry N. Kozlov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0305300},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

This is a research announcement, which is to appear in ERA-AMS