English

Topological Kondo Superconductors

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2023-01-03 v1

Abstract

Spin-triplet pp-wave superconductors are promising candidates for topological superconductors. They have been proposed in various heterostructures where a material with strong spin-orbit interaction is coupled to a conventional ss-wave superconductor by proximity effect. However, topological superconductors existing in nature and driven purely by strong electron correlations are yet to be studied. Here we propose a realization of such a system in a class of Kondo lattice materials in the absence of spin-orbit coupling and proximity effect. Therein, the odd-parity Kondo hybridization mediates ferromagnetic spin-spin coupling and leads to spin-triplet resonant-valence-bond (tt-RVB) pairing between local moments. Spin-triplet p±ipp\pm i p^\prime-wave topological superconductivity is reached when Kondo effect co-exists with tt-RVB. We identify the topological nature by the non-trivial topological invariant and the Majorana fermions at edges. Our results offer a comprehensive understanding of experimental observations on UTe2_2, a U-based ferromagnetic heavy-electron superconductor.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.00538,
  title  = {Topological Kondo Superconductors},
  author = {Yung-Yeh Chang and Khoe Van Nguyen and Kuang-Lung Chen and Yen-Wen Lu and Chung-Yu Mou and Chung-Hou Chung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.00538},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

13 pages, 7 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T07:59:12.739Z