English

Topological Electronic States in HfRuP Family Superconductors

Materials Science 2019-12-12 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

Based on the first-principles calculations and experimental measurements, we report that the hexagonal phase of ternary transition metal pnictides TT'X (T=Zr, Hf; T'=Ru; X=P, As), which are well-known noncentrosymmetric superconductors with relatively high transition temperatures, host nontrivial bulk topology. Before the superconducting phase transition, we find that HfRuP belongs to a Weyl semimetal phase with 12 pairs of type-II Weyl points, while ZrRuAs, ZrRuP and HfRuAs belong to a topological crystalline insulating phase with trivial Fu-Kane Z2\mathbb Z_2 indices but nontrivialnontrivial mirror Chern numbers. High-quality single crystal samples of the noncentrosymmetric superconductors with these two different topological states have been obtained and the superconductivity is verified experimentally. The wide-range band structures of ZrRuAs have been identified by ARPES and reproduced by theoretical calculations. Combined with intrinsic superconductivity, the nontrivial topology of the normal state may generate unconventional superconductivity in both bulk and surfaces. Our findings could largely inspire the experimental searching for possible topological superconductivity in these compounds.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.05438,
  title  = {Topological Electronic States in HfRuP Family Superconductors},
  author = {Yuting Qian and Simin Nie and Changjiang Yi and Lingyuan Kong and Chen Fang and Tian Qian and Hong Ding and Youguo Shi and Zhijun Wang and Hongming Weng and Zhong Fang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.05438},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Published version, 15 pages, 4 figures