English

Topological Defects in an Open Universe

Astrophysics 2009-10-22 v1

Abstract

(To appear in Nuclear Physics B Supplements Proceedings section) This talk will explore the evolution of topological defects in an open universe. The rapid expansion of the universe in an open model slows defects and suppresses the generation of CBR fluctuations at large angular scale as does the altered relationship between angle and length in an open universe. Defect models, when normalized to COBE in an open universe, predict a galaxy power spectrum consistent with the galaxy power spectrum inferred from the galaxy surveys and do not require an extreme bias. Neither defect models in a flat universe nor standard inflationary models can fit either the multipole spectrum or the power spectrum inferred from galaxy surveys.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9402044,
  title  = {Topological Defects in an Open Universe},
  author = {David N. Spergel and Ue-Li Pen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9402044},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

11 pages and 4 figures, Elsevier Publisher's LaTeX, POP-546

R2 v1 2026-07-22T09:23:27.243Z