Topological complexity of photons' paths in biological tissues
Optics
2019-10-30 v1 Biological Physics
Medical Physics
Abstract
In the present contribution three means of measuring the geometrical and topological complexity of photons' paths in random media are proposed. This is realized by investigating the behavior of the average crossing number, the mean writhe, and the minimal crossing number of photons' paths generated by Monte Carlo (MC) simulations, for different sets of optical parameters. It is observed that the complexity of the photons' paths increases for increasing light source/detector spacing, and that highly "knotted" paths are formed. Due to the particular rules utilized to generate the MC photons' paths, the present results may have an interest not only for the biomedical optics community, but also from a pure mathematical point of view.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1907.05746,
title = {Topological complexity of photons' paths in biological tissues},
author = {Tiziano Binzoni and Fabrizio Martelli and David Cimasoni},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.05746},
year = {2019}
}