English

ToolMind Technical Report: A Large-Scale, Reasoning-Enhanced Tool-Use Dataset

Artificial Intelligence 2025-12-08 v2

Abstract

Large Language Model (LLM) agents have developed rapidly in recent years to solve complex real-world problems using external tools. However, the scarcity of high-quality trajectories still hinders the development of stronger LLM agents. Most existing works on multi-turn dialogue synthesis validate correctness only at the trajectory level, which may overlook turn-level errors that can propagate during training and degrade model performance. To address these limitations, we introduce ToolMind, a large-scale, high-quality tool-agentic dataset with 160k synthetic data instances generated using over 20k tools and 200k augmented open-source data instances. Our data synthesis pipeline first constructs a function graph based on parameter correlations and then uses a multi-agent framework to simulate realistic user-assistant-tool interactions. Beyond trajectory-level validation, we employ fine-grained turn-level filtering to remove erroneous or suboptimal steps, ensuring that only high-quality reasoning traces are retained. This approach mitigates error amplification during training while preserving self-corrective reasoning signals essential for robust tool-use learning. Models fine-tuned on ToolMind show significant improvements over baselines on several benchmarks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.15718,
  title  = {ToolMind Technical Report: A Large-Scale, Reasoning-Enhanced Tool-Use Dataset},
  author = {Chen Yang and Ran Le and Yun Xing and Zhenwei An and Zongchao Chen and Wayne Xin Zhao and Yang Song and Tao Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.15718},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:45:54.384Z