English

Timescale of Stellar Feedback-Driven Turbulence in the ISM: A Deep Dive into UGC 4305

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2023-09-06 v1

Abstract

Understanding the interplay of stellar feedback and turbulence in the interstellar medium (ISM) is essential to modeling the evolution of galaxies. To determine the timescales over which stellar feedback drives turbulence in the ISM, we performed a spatially resolved, multi-wavelength study of the nearby star-forming dwarf galaxy UGC 4305 (aka Holmberg II). As indicators of turbulence on local scales (400 pc), we utilized ionized gas velocity dispersion derived from IFU Hα\alpha observations and atomic gas velocity dispersion and energy surface densities derived from HI synthesis observations with the Very Large Array. These indicators of turbulence were tested against star formation histories over the past 560 Myr derived from Color-Magnitude Diagrams (CMD) using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. The strongest correlation identified at the 400 pc scale is between measures of HI turbulence and star formation 70-140 Myr ago. We repeated our analysis of UGC 4305's current turbulence and past star formation activity on multiple physical scales (\sim560, and 800 pc) to determine if there are indications of changes in the correlation timescale with changes to the physical scale. No notable correlations were found at larger physical scales emphasizing the importance of analyzing star formation driven turbulence as a local phenomenon.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2309.01268,
  title  = {Timescale of Stellar Feedback-Driven Turbulence in the ISM: A Deep Dive into UGC 4305},
  author = {Laura Congreve Hunter and Liese van Zee and Kristen B. W. McQuinn and Roger E. Cohen and Madison Markham and Andrew E Dolphin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2309.01268},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

17 pages, 9 figure, accepted to AJ