English

Time-Frequency Shift Invariance of Gabor Spaces with an $S_0$-Generator

Functional Analysis 2022-07-20 v3

Abstract

We consider Gabor Riesz sequences generated by a lattice ΛR2\Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^2 and a window function gL2(R)g \in L^2(\mathbb{R}) which is well localized in both time and frequency. When gg belongs to the Feichtinger algebra, we prove that only those time-frequency shifts with parameters from the lattice Λ\Lambda leave the corresponding Gabor space invariant. This improves on earlier results where only lattices of rational density were considered. A slightly weaker result is proved - again for lattices of general density - under the regularity assumptions of the classical Balian-Low theorem, where both gg and its Fourier transform belong to the Sobolev space H1(R)H^1(\mathbb{R}). The proof relies on a combination of methods from time-frequency analysis and the theory of CC^\ast-algebras, specifically the so-called irrational rotation algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.12345,
  title  = {Time-Frequency Shift Invariance of Gabor Spaces with an $S_0$-Generator},
  author = {Andrei Caragea and Dae Gwan Lee and Friedrich Philipp and Felix Voigtlaender},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.12345},
  year   = {2022}
}