Time evolution and matter wave interference in Fermi condensates
Abstract
We discuss matter wave interference of Fermi condensates in strongly coupled s-wave and p-wave channels and the time evolution of a single cloud upon release from trap. In s-wave systems, where the order parameter is a complex scalar, we find that the interference patterns depend on the relative phase of the order parameters of the condensates. In p-wave systems involving the mixture of two-hyperfine states, we show that the interference pattern exhibits a polarization effect depending on the relative orientation of the two vector order parameters. However, in p-wave systems involving a single hyperfine state, we show that this angular effect reduces to an overall phase difference between the two interfering clouds, similar to s-wave. Lastly, we also point out that p-wave Fermi condensates exhibit an anisotropic expansion, reflecting the spatial anisotropy of the underlying interaction between fermions and the orbital nature of the vector order parameter.
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0603561,
title = {Time evolution and matter wave interference in Fermi condensates},
author = {Wei Zhang and C. A. R. Sa de Melo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0603561},
year = {2007}
}
Comments
4 pages, 4 figures