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Tight Entropic Uncertainty Relations

Quantum Physics 2026-05-05 v1

Abstract

Entropic uncertainty relations H(A)+H(B)γH(A)+H(B)\geqslant \gamma give a nonzero lower bound γ\gamma to the sum of the Shannon entropies HH of the outcome probabilities of incompatible observables AA and BB. They are better than the variance-based uncertainty relations because they only depend on the Born statistics of the outcomes and not on the outcomes themselves, and because bounds γ\gamma typically are state independent. Here we provide a state-independent lower bound γs\gamma_s that is better than the textbook Maassen-Uffink bound and, in the limit of the parameter s2s\to 2, becomes asymptotically tight for all A,BA,B. The bound can be extended to Renyi entropies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.01832,
  title  = {Tight Entropic Uncertainty Relations},
  author = {Alberto Riccardi and Lorenzo Maccone},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.01832},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

3 pages+appendices

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:47:23.806Z