English

Three-dimensional Stable Matching with Cyclic Preferences

Computer Science and Game Theory 2018-10-02 v2

Abstract

We consider the three-dimensional stable matching problem with cyclic preferences, a problem originally proposed by Knuth. Despite extensive study of the problem by experts from different areas, the question of whether every instance of this problem admits a stable matching remains unanswered. In 2004, Boros, Gurvich, Jaslar and Krasner showed that a stable matching always exists when the number of agents in each of the groups is three. In 2006, Eriksson, Sj\"ostrand and Strimling showed that a stable matching exists also when the number of agents in each group is four. In this paper, we demonstrate that a stable matching exists when each group has five agents. Furthermore, we show that there are at least two distinct stable matchings in that setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1807.05638,
  title  = {Three-dimensional Stable Matching with Cyclic Preferences},
  author = {Kanstantsin Pashkovich and Laurent Poirrier},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1807.05638},
  year   = {2018}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:02:05.812Z