English

Three-dimensional extinction mapping using Gaussian random fields

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2015-06-19 v4 Astrophysics of Galaxies

Abstract

We present a scheme for using stellar catalogues to map the three-dimensional distributions of extinction and dust within our Galaxy. Extinction is modelled as a Gaussian random field, whose covariance function is set by a simple physical model of the ISM that assumes a Kolmogorov-like power spectrum of turbulent fluctuations. As extinction is modelled as a random field, the spatial resolution of the resulting maps is set naturally by the data available; there is no need to impose any spatial binning. We verify the validity of our scheme by testing it on simulated extinction fields and show that its precision is significantly improved over previous dust-mapping efforts. The approach we describe here can make use of any photometric, spectroscopic or astrometric data; it is not limited to any particular survey. Consequently, it can be applied to a wide range of data from both existing and future surveys.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.1177,
  title  = {Three-dimensional extinction mapping using Gaussian random fields},
  author = {S. E. Sale and J. Magorrian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.1177},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

16 pages, 12 figures. Submitted for publication in MNRAS. Text revised

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:30:59.323Z