English

Three-body forces in Bethe-Salpeter and light-front equations

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-02-19 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory Nuclear Theory

Abstract

In relativistic frameworks, given by the Bethe-Salpeter and light-front bound state equations, the binding energies of system of three scalar particles interacting by scalar exchange particles are calculated. In contrast to two-body systems, the three-body binding energies obtained in these two approaches differ significantly from each other: the ladder kernel in light-front dynamics underbinds by approximately a factor of two compared to the ladder Bethe-Salpeter equation. By taking into account three-body forces in the light-front approach, generated by two exchange particles in flight, we find that most of this difference disappears; for small exchange masses, the obtained binding energies coincide with each other.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0811.1113,
  title  = {Three-body forces in Bethe-Salpeter and light-front equations},
  author = {V. A. Karmanov and P. Maris},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0811.1113},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, 6 figures. Contribution to the proceedings of the Workshop: Light-Cone 2008, "Relativistic Nuclear and Particle Physics", Mulhouse, France, July 7-11, 2008. To be published in the online journal "Proceedings of Science" - PoS

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