English

Thermodynamics of heavy quarkonium in the spinning black hole background

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-12-09 v2

Abstract

In this paper, we examine the thermodynamics of heavy quarkonium in the spinning black hole background. Specifically, we investigate the effect of angular momentum on the interquark distance, free energy, binding energy, entropy, entropic force, and internal energy of heavy quarkonium from the thermodynamic relationship. Our findings indicate that the angular momentum reduces the maximum value of interquark distance, suggesting that it promotes the dissociation of quarkonium. Additionally, we observe that the angular momentum suppresses free energy. From the results of binding energy, the angular momentum favors the melting of meson into a free quark and antiquark. Moreover, the results show that angular momentum increases the entropy and entropic force, thus accelerates the dissociation of quarkonium. The angular momentum increases the internal energy at large interquark distance. Finally, we find that the angular momentum has a more pronounced effect on quarkonium when the axis of quark pair QQQ\overline{Q} is transverse to the direction of angular momentum.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.03633,
  title  = {Thermodynamics of heavy quarkonium in the spinning black hole background},
  author = {Zhou-Run Zhu and Sheng Wang and Xun Chen and Jun-Xia Chen and Defu Hou},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.03633},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

21 pages, 7 figures, to be published in Physical Review D