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Thermodynamic limits on general far-from-equilibrium molecular templating networks

Biological Physics 2025-06-10 v2 Statistical Mechanics Information Theory math.IT Molecular Networks

Abstract

Cells produce RNA and proteins via molecular templating networks. We show that information transmission in such networks is bounded by functions of a simple thermodynamic property of the network, regardless of complexity. Surprisingly, putative systems operating at this bound do not have a high flux around the network. Instead, they have low entropy production, with each product in a ``pseudo-equilibrium'' determined by a single pathway. These pseudo-equilibrium limits constrain information transmission for the overall network, even if individual templates are arbitrarily specific.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.02791,
  title  = {Thermodynamic limits on general far-from-equilibrium molecular templating networks},
  author = {Benjamin Qureshi and Jenny M. Poulton and Thomas E. Ouldridge},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.02791},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T15:43:06.842Z