English

Thermodynamic Identification of the Internal Superconducting Phase Boundary in UTe$_2$ for $H \parallel b$

Superconductivity 2026-04-29 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

The HH--TT phase diagram of UTe2_2 for magnetic field along the hard bb axis contains an unresolved internal boundary near μ0H14\mu_0H \sim 14--15~T, previously inferred from ac susceptibility and transport experiments but lacking thermodynamic evidence. We report ultrasound results for several elastic modes in an ultraclean UTe2_2 single crystal with Tc>2T_c>2~K for HbH \parallel b down to 0.33~K and up to 18~T. A pronounced anomaly in the longitudinal C33C_{33} mode, with a weaker response in C44C_{44} and no resolvable anomaly in C55C_{55}, establishes this feature as a bulk thermodynamic phase boundary and reveals a symmetry-selective coupling to lattice strain. The phase line remains nearly constant in field near 14~T and terminates near 13.5~T and 1.25~K at a tetracritical point, providing the thermodynamic evidence for the fourth phase boundary in the HH--TT phase diagram. The results constrain the order-parameter structure of the high-field phase and support field-induced multicomponent superconductivity in UTe2_2.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.25896,
  title  = {Thermodynamic Identification of the Internal Superconducting Phase Boundary in UTe$_2$ for $H \parallel b$},
  author = {Michal Vališka and Tetiana Haidamak and Andrej Cabala and Petr Proschek and Andreas Hausprug and Sergei Zherlitsyn and Vladimír Sechovský},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.25896},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures