English

Thermal Misalignment of Scalar Dark Matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-09-13 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

The conventional misalignment mechanism for scalar dark matter depends on the initial field value, which governs the oscillation amplitude and present-day abundance. We present a mechanism by which a feeble (Planck-suppressed) coupling of dark matter to a fermion in thermal equilibrium drives the scalar towards its high-temperature potential minimum at large field values, dynamically generating misalignment before oscillations begin. Unlike conventional misalignment production, the dark matter abundance is dictated by microphysics and not by initial conditions. As an application of the generic mechanism, we discuss a realistic scenario in which dark matter couples to the muon.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.04476,
  title  = {Thermal Misalignment of Scalar Dark Matter},
  author = {Brian Batell and Akshay Ghalsasi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.04476},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:50:17.342Z