English

Thermal effect in hot QCD matter in strong magnetic fields

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2024-01-09 v1

Abstract

The quasiparticle model is improved by the free magnetic contribution to investigated the QCD matter in a strong magnetic field. The temperature-dependent bag function is determined by the thermodynamic consistency to represent the difference in energy density between physical vacuum and lowest state of QCD. It is found that the positive bag function vanishes at high temperature indicating the deconfinement. The rapid decrease of the bag function in stronger magnetic fields reveals the so-called inverse magnetic catalysis. The interaction measure at high temperature remains so large that the usual Stefan-Boltzmann limit can not be reached. We suggest a limit qiBmT2/4|q_iB_m|T^2/4 for each landau level pressure. Finally, it is demonstrated that the positive magnetization modified by the bag function and free magnetic contribution indicates the paramagnetic characteristic of QCD matter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.03146,
  title  = {Thermal effect in hot QCD matter in strong magnetic fields},
  author = {Xin-Jian Wen and Jia Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.03146},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

8 pages, 6 figures, accepted for publication in PRC

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:10:02.570Z