English

Thermal and surface anisotropy effects on the magnetization reversal of a nanocluster

Materials Science 2009-11-13 v3 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

The relaxation rate and temperature-dependent switching field curve of a spherical magnetic nanocluster are calculated by taking into account the effect of surface anisotropy via an effective anisotropy model. In particular, it is shown that surface anisotropy may change the thermally activated magnetization reversal by more than an order of magnitude, and that temperature-dependent switching field curves noticeably deviate from the Stoner-Wohlfarth astroid. With recent and future μ\mu-SQUID measurements in mind, we indicate how comparison of our results with experimental data on isolated clusters may allow one to obtain valuable information on surface anisotropy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0712.1305,
  title  = {Thermal and surface anisotropy effects on the magnetization reversal of a nanocluster},
  author = {P. -M. Dejardin and H. Kachkachi and Yu. P. Kalmykov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0712.1305},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

8 pages, 3 eps figures (Oral communication at ICFPM, Rome 9-12/10/07, by H. Kachkachi)