Theory of a cavity around a large floating sphere in complex (dusty) plasma
Abstract
In the last experiment with the PK-3 Plus laboratory onboard the International Space Station, interactions of millimeter-size metallic spheres with a complex plasma were studied~[M. Schwabe {\it et al.}, New J. Phys. {\bf 19}, 103019 (2017)]. Among the phenomena observed was the formation of cavities (regions free of microparticles forming a complex plasma) surrounding the spheres. The size of the cavity is governed by the balance of forces experienced by the microparticles at the cavity edge. In this article we develop a detailed theoretical model describing the cavity size and demonstrate that it agrees well with sizes measured experimentally. The model is based on a simple practical expression for the ion drag force, which is constructed to take into account simultaneously the effects of non-linear ion-particle coupling and ion-neutral collisions. The developed model can be useful for describing interactions between a massive body and surrounding complex plasma in a rather wide parameter regime.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1904.13151,
title = {Theory of a cavity around a large floating sphere in complex (dusty) plasma},
author = {S. Khrapak and P. Huber and H. Thomas and V. Naumkin. V. Molotkov and A. Lipaev},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.13151},
year = {2019}
}
Comments
9 pages, 4 figures; to be published (2019)