English

The Zarankiewicz problem on tripartite graphs

Combinatorics 2024-12-05 v1

Abstract

In 1975, Bollob\'{a}s, Erd\H{o}s, and Szemer\'{e}di asked for the smallest τ\tau such that an n×n×nn \times n \times n tripartite graph with minimum degree n+τn + \tau must contain Kt,t,tK_{t, t, t}, conjecturing that τ=O(n1/2)\tau = \mathcal{O}(n^{1/2}) for t=2t = 2. We prove that τ=O(n11/t)\tau = \mathcal{O}(n^{1 - 1/t}) which confirms their conjecture and is best possible assuming the widely believed conjecture that ex(n,Kt,t)=Θ(n21/t)\operatorname{ex}(n, K_{t, t}) = \Theta(n^{2 - 1/t}). Our proof uses a density increment argument. We also construct an infinite family of extremal graphs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.03505,
  title  = {The Zarankiewicz problem on tripartite graphs},
  author = {Francesco Di Braccio and Freddie Illingworth},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.03505},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

20 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:23:13.707Z