English

The Yang-Baxter integrability of the critical Ising chain

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-10-13 v3 Statistical Mechanics Mathematical Physics math.MP Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems Quantum Physics

Abstract

We show that the one dimensional, critical transverse field Ising model is Yang-Baxter integrable. This is done by constructing commuting transfer matrices built out of a RR-matrix satisfying the Yang-Baxter equation with additive spectral parameters. The RR-matrix is non-local, as it is expressed in terms of Majorana fermions. It is also non-regular. Nevertheless, we show that the quantum inverse scattering method can still be suitably adapted. We then recursively obtain the conserved quantities [in the infinite volume] by the boost operator method. Remarkably, among the conserved charges we also find the Kramers-Wannier duality and other non-invertible symmetries for the periodic transverse field Ising model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.03668,
  title  = {The Yang-Baxter integrability of the critical Ising chain},
  author = {Akash Sinha and Tinu Justin and Pramod Padmanabhan and Vladimir Korepin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.03668},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

v3 closer to the published version 29 pages + appendices + references