English

The Weyl-von Neumann theorem for antilinear skew-self-adjoint operators

Functional Analysis 2026-02-04 v1 Operator Algebras

Abstract

In this article, we prove the Weyl-von Neumann theorem for antilinear skew-self-adjoint operators. More specifically, we prove the following: Let AA be an antilinear skew-self-adjoint operator on a separable Hilbert space HH whose kernel is either even dimensional or infinite dimensional. Let 1<p<1<p<\infty. Then for every ϵ>0\epsilon>0 there exists an antilinear skew block diagonal operator DD and an antilinear Schatten pp-class operator KK such that A=K+DA=K+D with Kp<ϵ\|K\|_{p}<\epsilon. As a consequence of this, we prove the Weyl-von Neumann theorem for complex skew-symmetric operators: Let τ\tau be a conjugation on HH and let TT be a τ\tau-skew-symmetric bounded linear operator with dimN(T)=\dim N(T)=\infty or dimN(T)\dim N(T) is even. Let 1<p<1<p<\infty. Then for every ϵ>0\epsilon>0, there exists a τ\tau-skew-symmetric Schatten pp-class operator KK, a skew-symmetric block diagonal operator DD and a unitary operator UU such that T=K+UDUtrT=K+UDU^{tr} and Kp<ϵ\|K\|_{p}<\epsilon, where UtrU^{tr} is the transpose of UU with respect to an orthonormal basis {en:nN}{\{e_n:n\in \mathbb N}\} such that τ(en)=en\tau(e_n)=e_n for each nNn\in \mathbb N. Furthermore, the above result holds even without any assumption on the dimension of N(T)N(T), provided that N(T)=N(T)N(T)=N(T^*).

Cite

@article{arxiv.2602.02921,
  title  = {The Weyl-von Neumann theorem for antilinear skew-self-adjoint operators},
  author = {G. Ramesh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.02921},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

15 pages. Submitted to a journal. Comments are welcome