English

The transition to synchronization of networked systems

Physics and Society 2024-05-01 v2 Chaotic Dynamics

Abstract

We study the synchronization properties of a generic networked dynamical system, and show that, under a suitable approximation, the transition to synchronization can be predicted with the only help of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the graph Laplacian matrix. The transition comes out to be made of a well defined sequence of events, each of which corresponds to a specific clustered state. The network's nodes involved in each of the clusters can be identified, and the value of the coupling strength at which the events are taking place can be approximately ascertained. Finally, we present large-scale simulations which show the accuracy of the approximation made, and of our predictions in describing the synchronization transition of both synthetic and real-world large size networks, and we even report that the observed sequence of clusters is preserved in heterogeneous networks made of slightly non-identical systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.08668,
  title  = {The transition to synchronization of networked systems},
  author = {Atiyeh Bayani and Fahimeh Nazarimehr and Sajad Jafari and Kirill Kovalenko and Gonzalo Contreras-Aso and Karin Alfaro-Bittner and Ruben J. Sánchez-García and Stefano Boccaletti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.08668},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

24 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T09:18:37.790Z