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The Tracy--Widom law for some sparse random matrices

Mathematical Physics 2016-12-20 v6 math.MP Spectral Theory

Abstract

Consider the random matrix obtained from the adjacency matrix of a random d-regular graph by multiplying every entry by a random sign. The largest eigenvalue converges, after proper scaling, to the Tracy--Widom distribution.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0903.4295,
  title  = {The Tracy--Widom law for some sparse random matrices},
  author = {Sasha Sodin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.4295},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

The proof contains a serious mistake, and Lemma 5 can not be true as stated. For example, the probability that the graph is not connected tends to zero slower than eq. 4 would imply. I am grateful to Charles Bordenave and Sandrine P\'ech\'e who brought this to my attention

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:44:15.512Z