English

The theory of cosmic-ray scattering on pre-existing MHD modes meets data

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2021-02-17 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Plasma Physics

Abstract

We present a comprehensive study about the phenomenological implications of the theory describing Galactic cosmic-ray scattering onto magnetosonic and Alfv\'enic fluctuations in the GeVPeV\mathrm{GeV} - \mathrm{PeV} domain. We compute a set of diffusion coefficients from first principles, for different values of the Alfv\'enic Mach number and other relevant parameters associated to both the Galactic halo and the extended disk, taking into account the different damping mechanisms of turbulent fluctuations acting in these environments. We confirm that the scattering rate associated to Alfv\'enic turbulence is highly suppressed if the anisotropy of the cascade is taken into account. On the other hand, we highlight that magnetosonic modes play a dominant role in Galactic confinement of cosmic rays up to PeV\mathrm{PeV} energies. We implement the diffusion coefficients in the numerical framework of the {\tt DRAGON} code, and simulate the equilibrium spectrum of different primary and secondary cosmic-ray species. We show that, for reasonable choices of the parameters under consideration, all primary and secondary fluxes at high energy (above a rigidity of 200GV\simeq 200 \, \mathrm{GV}) are correctly reproduced within our framework, in both normalization and slope.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.09197,
  title  = {The theory of cosmic-ray scattering on pre-existing MHD modes meets data},
  author = {Ottavio Fornieri and Daniele Gaggero and Silvio Sergio Cerri and Pedro De la Torre Luque and Stefano Gabici},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.09197},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

21 pages, 7 figures. Accepted for publication on MNRAS