English

The SU(3) Algebra in a Cyclic Basis

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2016-11-01 v2

Abstract

With the couplings between the eight gluons constrained by the structure constants of the su(3) algebra in QCD, one would expect that there should exist a special basis (or set of bases) for the algebra wherein, unlike in a Cartan-Weyl basis, {\em all} gluons interact identically (cyclically) with each other, explicitly on an equal footing. We report here particular such bases, which we have found in a computer search, and we indicate associated 3×33 \times 3 representations. We conjecture that essentially all cyclic bases for su(3) may be obtained from these making appropriate circulant transformations,and that cyclic bases may also exist for other su(n), n>3.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1407.8360,
  title  = {The SU(3) Algebra in a Cyclic Basis},
  author = {P. F. Harrison and R. Krishnan and W. G. Scott},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.8360},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

6 pages, 1 figure. Version-2 corrects Eq.46 in the Appendix

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:17:28.620Z