English

The span of singular tuples of a tensor beyond the boundary format

Algebraic Geometry 2023-05-16 v2

Abstract

A singular kk-tuple of a tensor TT of format (n1,,nk)(n_1,\ldots,n_k) is essentially a complex critical point of the distance function from TT constrained to the cone of tensors of format (n1,,nk)(n_1,\ldots,n_k) of rank at most one. A generic tensor has finitely many complex singular kk-tuples, and their number depends only on the tensor format. Furthermore, if we fix the first k1k-1 dimensions nin_i, then the number of singular kk-tuples of a generic tensor becomes a monotone non-decreasing function in one integer variable nkn_k, that stabilizes when (n1,,nk)(n_1,\ldots,n_k) reaches a boundary format. In this paper, we study the linear span of singular kk-tuples of a generic tensor. Its dimension also depends only on the tensor format. In particular, we concentrate on special order three tensors and order-kk tensors of format (2,,2,n)(2,\ldots,2,n). As a consequence, if again we fix the first k1k-1 dimensions nin_i and let nkn_k increase, we show that in these special formats, the dimension of the linear span stabilizes as well, but at some concise non-sub-boundary format. We conjecture that this phenomenon holds for an arbitrary format with k>3k>3. Finally, we provide equations for the linear span of singular triples of a generic order three tensor TT of some special non-sub-boundary format. From these equations, we conclude that TT belongs to the linear span of its singular triples, and we conjecture that this is the case for every tensor format.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.08606,
  title  = {The span of singular tuples of a tensor beyond the boundary format},
  author = {Luca Sodomaco and Ettore Teixeira Turatti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.08606},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

20 pages, 2 tables. Accepted for publication on J. Symbolic Comput