English

The soft Pomeron from AdS-CFT

High Energy Physics - Theory 2007-05-23 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

In previous treatments, high energy QCD was analyzed using AdS-CFT a la Polchinski-Strassler. Black hole production in AdS was responsible for power law behaviour of the total QCD cross section. Using the simplest self-consistent gravity dual assumption, that cut-off AdS5AdS_5 is supplemented by a 5d space X5X_5 of effective ``average'' size much larger than the scale of AdS5AdS_5, we find an energy behaviour just before the saturation of the Froissart bound that is σtots1/n=s1/11s0.0909\sigma_{tot} \sim s^{1/n}= s^{1/11}\simeq s^{0.0909}. It comes from the solution of the Laplacean on AdSd+1×XdˉAdS_{d+1}\times X_{\bar{d}} behaving like 1/rn=1/r2(d1)+dˉ=1/r111/r^n=1/r^{2(d-1)+\bar{d}}= 1/r^{11}. We argue that this should be present in real QCD as well, as string corrections to the dual scattering are small, and should onset at about Nc2M1,glueball10GeVN_c^2 M_{1, glueball}\sim 10 GeV. Experimentally, one found the ``soft Pomeron'' behaviour, σtots0.093(2)\sigma_{tot}\sim s^{0.093(2)}, that onsets at about 9GeV 9 GeV, that was later argued to be replaced by the unitarized Froissart + reaction-dependent constant behaviour. We argue that the soft Pomeron and the dual behaviour represent the same physics, creation of an effective field theory ``soliton''-like structure (=black hole), that then decays, and so they have to be taken seriously. We thus have an experimental prediction of string theory, literally counting the extra dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0501039,
  title  = {The soft Pomeron from AdS-CFT},
  author = {Horatiu Nastase},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0501039},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

19 pages, latex, references added, typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-07-22T15:28:01.732Z