English

The Soccer-Ball Problem

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2014-07-30 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

The idea that Lorentz-symmetry in momentum space could be modified but still remain observer-independent has received quite some attention in the recent years. This modified Lorentz-symmetry, which has been argued to arise in Loop Quantum Gravity, is being used as a phenomenological model to test possibly observable effects of quantum gravity. The most pressing problem in these models is the treatment of multi-particle states, known as the 'soccer-ball problem'. This article briefly reviews the problem and the status of existing solution attempts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1403.2080,
  title  = {The Soccer-Ball Problem},
  author = {Sabine Hossenfelder},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1403.2080},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T03:23:06.867Z