English

The Smile of Cheshire Cat At High Density

Nuclear Theory 2024-10-15 v4 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Baryons in finite nuclei, nuclear matter and dense compact-star matter are described in terms of Cheshire Cat for QCD. A potential conceptual link, admittedly short in mathematical rigor, between their manifestations is made by what's called Cheshire Cat Principle. Put in terms taken ``dual" to QCD variables, going to very high density exposes quantum Hall droplets -- or pancakes -- at which the dilaton-limit fixed point with gA1g_A\to 1, fπfχf_\pi\to f_\chi -- where fπf_\pi and fχf_\chi are respectively the pion and dilaton decay constants -- and the baryon parity-doubling are reached. This scenario suggests a thus-far totally unexplored structure of dual baryonic matter at high density which does neither require nor rule out (rapid) first-order phase transitions from hadrons to quarks in the core of compact stars on the verge of gravitational collapse.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.00692,
  title  = {The Smile of Cheshire Cat At High Density},
  author = {Mannque Rho},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.00692},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

Version to appear in Journal of Subatomic Particles and Cosmology, Elsevier