English

The Simplicial Model of Univalent Foundations (after Voevodsky)

Logic 2026-02-06 v5 Algebraic Topology Category Theory

Abstract

We present Voevodsky's construction of a model of univalent type theory in the category of simplicial sets. To this end, we first give a general technique for constructing categorical models of dependent type theory, using universes to obtain coherence. We then construct a (weakly) universal Kan fibration, and use it to exhibit a model in simplicial sets. Lastly, we introduce the Univalence Axiom, in several equivalent formulations, and show that it holds in our model. As a corollary, we conclude that Martin-L\"of type theory with one univalent universe (formulated in terms of contextual categories) is at least as consistent as ZFC with two inaccessible cardinals.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.2851,
  title  = {The Simplicial Model of Univalent Foundations (after Voevodsky)},
  author = {Chris Kapulkin and Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.2851},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

50 pages. V5: final journal version, to appear in Journal of the European Mathematical Society; no change in theorem numbering. Homotopy-theoretic portions appear also in the note "Univalence in Simplicial Sets", arXiv:1203.2553