English

The sign problem across the QCD phase transition

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2010-01-22 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

The average phase factor of the QCD fermion determinant signals the strength of the QCD sign problem. We compute the average phase factor as a function of temperature and baryon chemical potential using a two-flavor NJL model. This allows us to study the strength of the sign problem at and above the chiral transition. It is discussed how the UA(1)U_A(1) anomaly affects the sign problem. Finally, we study the interplay between the sign problem and the endpoint of the chiral transition.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0909.2771,
  title  = {The sign problem across the QCD phase transition},
  author = {Jens O. Andersen and Lars T. Kyllingstad and Kim Splittorff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0909.2771},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

9 pages and 9 figs

R2 v1 2026-06-21T13:46:37.167Z