English

The retraction relation for biracks

Rings and Algebras 2020-06-04 v2

Abstract

In {\it Set-theoretical solutions to the quantum Yang-Baxter equation} (Duke Math. J. {\bf 100} (1999), 169--209), Etingof, Schedler and Soloviev introduced, for each non-degenerate involutive set-theoretical solution (X,σ,τ)(X,\sigma,\tau) of the Yang-Baxter equation, the equivalence relation \sim defined on the set XX and they considered a new non-degenerate involutive induced \emph{retraction} solution defined on the quotient set XX^{\sim}. It is well known that translating set-theoretical non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation into the universal algebra language we obtain an algebra called a \emph{birack}. In the paper we introduce the \emph{generalized retraction} relation \approx on a birack, which is equal to \sim in an involutive case. We present a complete algebraic proof that the relation \approx is a congruence of the birack. Thus we show that the retraction of a set-theoretical non-degenerate solution is well defined not only in the involutive case but also in the case of all non-involutive solutions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1808.03302,
  title  = {The retraction relation for biracks},
  author = {Přemysl Jedlička and Agata Pilitowska and Anna Zamojska-Dzienio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1808.03302},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

15 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T03:29:18.857Z