English

The Results From The NICMOS Parallel Imaging and Grism Survey

Astrophysics 2007-05-23 v1

Abstract

We present the results of a survey which utilizes the NICMOS Camera 3 Parallel grism and imaging observations of random fields. We have identified 33 Hα\alpha emission-line galaxies at 0.75<z<1.9. The inferred co-moving number density of these objects is 3.3×104h503Mpc33.3\times10^{-4} h_{50}^{3} Mpc^{-3}, very similar to that of the bright Lyman break objects at z3z \sim 3. The mean star formation rate of these galaxies 21 Myr1_{\odot} yr^{-1} for H_0=50 km/s/Mpc. Using this sample, we derived the Hα\alpha luminosity function (LF) at z=1.3. The integrated Hα\alpha luminosity density at z1.3z \sim 1.3 is 1.64×1040h50erg/sMpc31.64\times 10^{40} h_{50} erg/s Mpc^{-3}, approximately 14 times greater than the local value reported by Gallego et al. (1995). The volume averaged star formation rate at z=1.3±0.5z=1.3 \pm 0.5 is 0.13 M_{\odot} yr^{-1} Mpc^{-3}withoutcorrectionforextinction.TheSFRderivedat without correction for extinction. The SFR derived at \sim 6500 A˚isafactorof3higherthanthatdeducedfrom2800 A˚continua.Webelievethatthisdifferenceislargelyduetodustextinction.Theimpliedtotalextinctionat2800A˚isintherangeof24magnitude.However,theprecisedeterminationofthetotalextinctionissensitivetothemodelassumptions.DeepgroundbasedVRIimagesoftheNICMOSfieldshaverevealedroughlyadozenofextremelyredobjects(EROs)with~\AA is a factor of 3 higher than that deduced from 2800~\AA continua. We believe that this difference is largely due to dust extinction. The implied total extinction at 2800\AA is in the range of 2 - 4 magnitude. However, the precise determination of the total extinction is sensitive to the model assumptions. Deep ground-based VRI images of the NICMOS fields have revealed roughly a dozen of extremely red objects (EROs) with R - H > 5and and H$ brighter than 20.6. The surface density of these objects is around 0.6 per square arcminutes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9906461,
  title  = {The Results From The NICMOS Parallel Imaging and Grism Survey},
  author = {Lin Yan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9906461},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

6 pages, to appear in "Photometric Redshifts and High Redshift Galaxies", eds. R. Weymann, L. Storrie-Lombardi, M. Sawicki & R. Brunner