English

The quantum inequalities do not forbid spacetime shortcuts

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-11-07 v3

Abstract

A class of spacetimes (comprising the Alcubierre bubble, Krasnikov tube, and a certain type of wormholes) is considered that admits `superluminal travel' in a strictly defined sense. Such spacetimes (they are called `shortcuts' in this paper) were suspected to be impossible because calculations based on `quantum inequalities' suggest that their existence would involve Planck-scale energy densities and hence unphysically large values of the `total amount of negative energy' E_tot. I argue that the spacetimes of this type may not be unphysical at all. By explicit examples I prove that: 1) the relevant quantum inequality does not (always) imply large energy densities; 2) large densities may not lead to large values of E_tot; 3) large E_tot, being physically meaningless in some relevant situations, does not necessarily exclude shortcuts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/0207057,
  title  = {The quantum inequalities do not forbid spacetime shortcuts},
  author = {S. Krasnikov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/0207057},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Minor corrections and additions

R2 v1 2026-07-22T12:36:07.724Z