English

The QCD equation of state to $\mathcal{O}(\mu_B^4)$

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2014-12-23 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We present results from an ongoing calculation of the QCD equation of state at finite baryon chemical potential μB\mu_B. We use the method of Taylor expansions to circumvent the sign problem and calculate the expansion coefficients to sixth order using HISQ fermions. We work at two lattice spacings, namely Nτ=6N_\tau=6 and 8 and, though we do not take the continuum limit, demonstrate that cutoff effects remain under control. We also use our results to construct an equation of state along the freeze-out curve. Using our sixth-order results as a cross-check, we demonstrate that our fourth-order equation of state is suitable for the modeling of dense matter created in heavy ion collisions with center-of-mass energies down to sNN1/220s_{NN}^{1/2}\sim20 GeV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1412.6727,
  title  = {The QCD equation of state to $\mathcal{O}(\mu_B^4)$},
  author = {Prasad Hegde},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1412.6727},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

7 pages, 5 figures; contribution to the proceedings of The 32nd International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2014)