English

The $Q^2$ evolution of Soffer inequality

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-11-17 v1

Abstract

DGLAP evolution equations may be presented in a form completely analogous to the Boltzmann equation. This provides a natural proof of the positivity of the spin-dependent parton distributions, provided the initial distributions at Q02Q^2_0 are also positive. In addition, the evolution to Q2<Q02Q^2 < Q^2_0 may violate positivity, providing therefore a 'time arrow'. The positivity condition is just ΔPij(z)Pij(z)|\Delta P_{ij} (z)| \leq P_{ij} (z) for z<1z < 1 for all types of partons, while the +'+'prescription and terms containing δ(1z)\delta(1-z) do not affect positivity. This method allows one to complete immediately the existing proof of Soffer inequality at leading and next-to-leading order.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9710224,
  title  = {The $Q^2$ evolution of Soffer inequality},
  author = {C. Bourrely and J. Soffer and O. V. Teryaev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9710224},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

11 pages, LateX, eps sty, 3 eps figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T14:39:44.374Z