English

The proton-air inelastic cross-section measurement at $\sqrt{s} \approx $ 2 TeV from EAS-TOP experiment

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2010-12-10 v1

Abstract

The proton-air inelastic cross section value \sigmapairin=338±\pm21({\it stat})±\pm19({\it syst})-28({\it syst}) mb at s\sqrt{s} \approx 2 TeV has been measured by the EAS-TOP Extensive Air Shower experiment. The absorption length of cosmic ray proton primaries cascades reaching the maximum development at the observation level is obtained from the flux attenuation for different zenith angles (i.e. atmospheric depths). The analysis, including the effects of the heavier primaries contribution and systematic uncertainties, is described. The experimental result is compared with different high energy interaction models and the relationships with the {\it pp} (pˉp\bar pp) total cross section measurements are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1012.2064,
  title  = {The proton-air inelastic cross-section measurement at $\sqrt{s} \approx $ 2 TeV from EAS-TOP experiment},
  author = {G. C. Trinchero and M. Aglietta and A. Castellina and E. Cantoni and W. Fulgione and P. L. Ghia and G. Mannocchi and C. Morello and P. Vallania and S. Vernetto and B. Alessandro and P. Antonioli and F. Arneodo and L. Bergamasco and M. Bertaina and A. Chiavassa and P. Galeotti and G. Navarra and O. Saavedra and C. Vigorito and B. D'Ettorre Piazzoli and G. Di Sciascio and M. Iacovacci},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1012.2064},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

Contributed presentation to the XVI International Symposium on Very High Energy Cosmic Ray Interactions (ISVHECRI 2010), Batavia, IL, USA (28 June - 2 July 2010). 4 pages, 5 figures